Pro Perspectives 9/30/22

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September 30, 2022
 
As we end the third quarter, let's take a look at year-to-date major asset class performance. 
 
Stocks are down 24% (S&P 500).
 
Government bonds are down 14% (the 10-year U.S. Treasury note).
 
Corporate bonds are down 18% (Bloomberg Baa Index)  
 
Real Estate is up 8.5% (existing home median sales price).
 
Commodities are up 4% (S&P GSCI equal weighted index).
 
Cash is up just less than 1% (money market fund).
 
After adjusted for inflation, it's all negative (exception real estate, which is flattish).
 
The performance in asset prices has less to do with whether or not the economy can withstand a 3% interest rate, and more to do with a Fed that has explicitly and continually (over the past six months) threatened to destroy demand, and jobs.  
 
With that, the Fed has manufactured the desired slowdown in economic activity (again, with just a 3% interest rate, which is still below the long-term average). 
 
The first two quarters have already been booked as negative GDP growth.  So the recession is not questionable.  It is here.
 
And we now have the valuation on stocks at 15 times next year's earnings (less than the long-term average P/E on the S&P 500, of 16x).  That's on earnings growth expectations that have been dialed down to 3%.  That would be negative real earnings growth (after the effect of inflation).  
 
So the Fed has manufactured a recession, without taking rates above the rate of inflation (not even close).  They've killed the wealth effect of rising asset prices.  And they've cut the valuation on stocks from very overvalued to slightly undervalued (relative to long-term historical valuation).   
 
And this week, the Fed has pushed the limits to the point of destabilizing the financial system (given the events in the UK this past week). With midterm elections six weeks away, this seems like a time for the Fed to step back.